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Sara’s First Nectarine Orchard Tour!

I hope you had a wonderful 4th of July. For those of you not near us in the California Valley, it has warmed up significantly, and that’s great for California PPN (peach, plum and nectarine) orchards! A little over a week ago, I was taken on my first field tour. A field tour consists of visiting different growers and learning about their orchards and fruit, and meeting the people who work directly with our California PPN. The first orchard we arrived upon was in the middle of picking and packing California nectarines. Oh boy was I excited! As we greeted the pickers, I noticed a flat bed trailer with buckets of nectarines piled in them. Those would be the nectarines they were going to pack, and would ultimately be distributed to the world. I’m not exaggerating by the way- 25% of all California PPN  grown is exported to other countries. We’re not the only ones that love California PPN!

I learned that there is a specific way to taste a nectarine and test it for flavor and ripeness. Although to be honest, I was going to eat the whole thing regardless. By cutting a ‘v’ shape towards the pit, a perfect slice emerges from the nectarine. I was instructed to bite into it like a watermelon- just the center flesh, no skin in the first bite. This allows you to get an exclusive taste of the flesh to determine its flavor and ripeness. I realized I have a lot to learn because I love everything about nectarines. It all tastes ‘good’ to me! But as we discussed the nectarine we had just sampled, I quickly learned the acidic content and texture is an important part of determining the nectarine’s ripeness, and varies between the different varieties.

As we finished touring the orchard, we made our way through the packing area and into the grower’s office. He was kind enough to let us explore his orchards, and we wanted to be sure and thank him. As we conversed in the air conditioning, I quickly learned that he was a third generation farmer. He’s a smaller volume grower and packer, but he’s passionate about what he does, and takes great pride in producing quality fruit. I began to feel pride working in the tree fruit industry. It’s a family, and each grower’s goal is to sell their fruit, but they respect each other and the bond they share. Although I may not be a grower, I am a part of the same team he is. Our goal across the industry is to grow and distribute the best California peaches, plums and nectarines world-wide.

When I arrived home that evening, I was welcomed with a bowl of fresh nectarines on the kitchen counter. What a coincidence! My fiancé had gone to his grandparent’s house and they graciously gave him some nectarines that they grew for me to enjoy. However, before I indulged, I picked up the nectarines one at a time. I looked at him and said, “Do you know what this mark is from? Do you know what this coloring means? These are definitely tree ripe! Oh, and this one is a good one!” He stared at me, and chuckled, “Oh, so now you’re an expert on nectarines since you went on your first field tour?” I simply replied, “of course!” I say that sarcastically of course. I am on a journey to learn as much as I can about California grown PPN. This is only the beginning.

I can’t wait to learn more!

~Sara

Selecting the Perfect Nectarine

cruncher-leaner

In order to select the perfect nectarine you have to first know a little bit more about what kind of nectarine eater you are?

The Cruncher likes their nectarines a little more crispy yet sweet. The ideal nectarine for the cruncher is a white flesh variety. White flesh nectarines are ready-to-eat even when firm. Sometimes people will buy a white flesh variety thinking it is a yellow flesh and are disappointed when they let it ripen only to find that what they thought was ripe was actually a little too ripe. White flesh have a subtle sweet that is lighter on the palette.

The Leaner likes the classic mouthwatering yellow flesh nectarine that is so juicy it makes you lean over just so you don’t ruin your shirt - hence the name. If you like intense sweetness paired with juicy flavor let a yellow flesh variety ripen at room temperature away from the sun until it gives to gentle palm pressure. Then have at it and worry about the mess later.

The In-Betweener just likes everything, white flesh or yellow flesh - crunchy or juicy sweet.

Once you figure out what kind of nectarines you like, when you go to the store you can look for what you like and take some of the guesswork out of shopping for one. Unlike and apple or banana nectarines come in different varieties that look, smell and taste different. Take a look at some of the selection tips below so you can have a little more confidence in the produce isle.

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Firmness & juiciness: Yellow nectarines can be enjoyed when soft and juicy, when they’ll yield slightly to gentle palm pressure and be both sweet and tart. Some like them slightly more firm, when they’ll be a little more tart. White nectarines are sweet when still firm and crunchy; they can be enjoyed that way or allowed to soften. Both varieties will taste sweeter and juicier as they soften. Try some white and some yellow nectarines, some firm and some soft.

Color & selection: Nectarines’ red-splashed skin is eye-catching, but it doesn’t indicate ripeness. It’s actually the yellow background color (golden yellow on yellow nectarines, creamy yellow on white nectarines) that’s important. Look for a uniform yellow color with no green around the stem.

Ripening & refrigeration: Want your firm nectarines to be ripe and ready to eat a few days from now? Just allow them to ripen and soften at home at room temperature. When they reach your desired level of ripeness, they can then be placed in the refrigerator.